课程名称：无机化学
Course Name: Inorganic Chemistry
总体介绍：无机化学是中国高等农林院校本科生必修的一门基础课，课程开设的目的是为了为高等农林院校的学生提供必需的化学基础。在每个重要原理介绍中强调化学在生命科学中的渗透和应用，如一些无机元素或无机小分子的生物学作用等。教学中强调理论和概念的连贯性。在介绍了物质的存在状态后，依次介绍无机化学微观基本理论（原子结构，分子结构，元素周期）﹑宏观基本理论（热力学基础，化学平衡），最后到原理的基本应用（化学平衡中的四大平衡，无机定性分析）。教学注重培养学生的应用能力。
General introduction: Inorganic chemistry is a compulsory basis course for undergraduates in the agriculture and forestry universities in China, with the aim to provide the necessary chemical basis for them. In the introduction of every important theory, it emphasizes the penetration and application of chemistry in life science, such as the biological effects of some inorganic elements or inorganic small molecules, etc. In teaching, it emphasizes the continuity of theory and concept. After the introduction to the material existence state, it successively introduces the microscopic basic theory of inorganic chemistry (atomic structure, molecular structure and period of element), the macroscopic basic theory (thermodynamic basis and chemical equilibriums), and last to the basic applications of the theories (four major equilibriums in chemical equilibrium and inorganic qualitative analysis). The teaching focuses on the training of the students’ application abilities.
课程内容简介Brief introduction to the course contents:
? 物质的状态﹑溶液和胶体
? State of matter, solutions and colloids
? 原子结构
? Atomic structure
? 化学键与物质结构基础
? Chemical bond and material structure basis
? 化学热力学基础
? Chemical thermodynamics basis
? 化学平衡
? Chemical equilibrium
? 化学反应速率
? Chemical reaction rate
? 酸碱反应与酸碱平衡
? Acid-base reaction and acid-base equilibrium
? 沉淀反应与沉淀溶解平衡
? Precipitation reaction and precipitation and dissolution equilibrium
? 配位化合物与配位平衡
? Coordination compound and coordination equilibrium
? 氧化还原反应
? Oxidation-reduction reaction
? 重要元素及其化合物
? Key elements and their compounds
华译网上海翻译公司曾经翻译过大量课程内容简介等专业技术资料文件，Beijing Chinese Translation Service Agency has translated many documents of Brief introduction to the course contents
课程名称：植物学Ⅰ
Course Name: Botany I
总体介绍:植物学是高等林业学院的专业基础课。课程从细胞、组织、器官到个体，将结构与功能有机地结合起来。
General introduction: Botany is a special basis course in agriculture and forestry universities. The course organically combines the structure and the functions from cell, tissue, organ to unit.
课程内容简介：
Brief introduction to the course contents:
1、植物细胞
1. Plant cell
? 细胞的概念
? Concept of cell
? 植物细胞的形态结构
? Form and structure of plant cell
? 植物细胞的繁殖
? Reproduction of plant cell
? 植物细胞的生长和分化
? Growth and differentiation of plant cell
2、细胞组织
? Cell tissue
? 植物组织的概念
? Concept of plant tissue
? 植物形态的发生
? Plant form genesis
? 细胞分裂
? Cell division
? 植物组织的类型
? Types of plant tissue
? 植物体内的维管系统
? Vascular system in plant body
3、植物种子和幼苗
3. Plant seeds and seedling
? 种子的构造与类型
? Seed structure and types
? 种子休眠与发芽
? Seed dormancy and germination
? 幼苗出土类型
? Types of seedling emergence
4、种子植物营养器官的形态结构、生长发育及生理功能
4. Form, structure, growth, development and physiological functions of seed plant nutritive organs
? 根的形态结构、生长发育及生理功能
? Root form, structure, growth, development and physiological functions
? 茎的形态结构、生长发育及生理功能
? Stem form, structure, growth, development and physiological functions
? 叶的形态结构、生长发育及生理功能
? Leaf form, structure, growth, development and physiological functions
? 植物营养器官的变态
? Plant nutritive organ transformation
? 植物营养器官之间的联系
? Relation between plant nutritive organs
? 植物对水分的吸收与运输
? Plant’s water absorption and transportation
? 蒸腾作用
? Transpiration
? 植物对矿物元素的吸收与运输
? Plant’s mineral element absorption and transportation
? 光合作用
? Photosynthesis
? 植物体内同化产物的运输与分配
? Assimilation product transportation and distribution in plant body
5、种子植物繁殖器官的形态结构和发育过程
5. Form, structure and development process of seed plant reproductive organ
? 被子植物繁殖器官及发育过程
? Angiosperm reproductive organ and development process
? 裸子植物的繁殖器官及生殖过程
? Gymnosperm reproductive organ and reproduction process
6、植物界的基本类群
6. Basic groups in plant kingdom
? 植物基本类群的基本知识
? Basic knowledge of basic plant groups
? 藻类植物
? Algae
? 菌类植物
? Fungi
? 地衣
? Lichen
? 苔藓植物
? Bryophyte
? 蕨类植物门
? Pteridophyta
? 植物基本类群的系统与进化
? System and evolution of basic plant groups
? 种子植物
? Seed plant
课程名称：植物学Ⅱ
Course Name: Botany II
总体介绍:主要让学生掌握被子植物分类基础。掌握被子植物的分类方法。被子植物形态学特征。掌握常见科的科特征。根据植物特征识别常见植物。能够在解剖镜下解剖植物，并准确写出花程式，能根据植物特征进行检索。学会在野外采集制作标本。
General introduction: mainly make students master the classification basis and methods and the morphological characteristics of angiosperm; master the characteristics of common families; identify common plants according to plant features; able to dissect plants under anatomical lens and accurately write out floral formula, and able to search according to plant features; master specimen collection and making at field.
课程内容简介：
Brief introduction to the course contents:
1、 被子植物分类方法
1. Angiosperm classification methods
2、 被子植物分类主要形态学基础知识
2. Elementary knowledge on main morphology of angiosperm classification
3、 植物的鉴定方法
3. Plant identification methods
4、 被子植物的分科及个科特征
4. Angiosperm family division and family characteristics
课程名称：植物生理学
Course Name: Plant Physiology
总体介绍：本课程为高等农林学院生物专业及植物相关专业的本科生开设。
General introduction: this course is for the undergraduates of biologic specialty and plant-related specialties in agriculture and forestry universities.
课程内容简介:
Brief introduction to the course contents:
? 植物的水分生理
? Plant water physiology
? 植物的矿质营养
? Plant mineral nutrition
? 植物的光合作用
? Plant photosynthesis
? 植物的呼吸作用
? Plant respiration
? 植物体内有机物的代谢
? Organic matter metabolism in plant body
? 植物体内有机物的运输
? Organic matter transportation in plant body
? 细胞信号的传导
? Cell signal transmission
? 植物生长物质
? Plant growth substances
? 光形态建成
? Photomorphogenesis
? 植物生长生理
? Plant growth physiology
? 植物生殖生理
? Plant reproduction physiology
? 植物的成熟和衰老生理
? Plant maturing and aging physiology
? 植物的抗逆性生理
? Plant resistance physiology
