上新世(统) Pliocene Epoch(Series)
中新世(统) Miocene Epoch(Series)
老第三纪(系) Paleogene Period(System)
渐新世(统) Oligocene Epoch(Series)
始新世(统) Eocene Epoch(Series)
古新世(统) Paleocene Epoch(Series)
中生代(界) Mesozoic Era(Erathem)
白垩纪(系) Cretaceous Period(System)
侏罗纪(系) Jurassic Period(System)
三叠纪(系) triassic Period(System)
古生代(界) Palaeozoic Era(Erathem)
二叠纪(系) Permian Period(System)
石炭纪(系) Carboniferous Period(System)
泥盆纪(系) Devonian Period(System)
志留纪(系) Silurian Period(System)
奥陶纪(系) Ordovician Period(System)
寒武纪(系) Cambrian Period(System)
隐生宙(宇) Cryptozoic Eon(Eonothem)
元古宙(宇) Proterozoic Eon(Eonothem)
新元古代(界) Neoproterozoic Era(Erathem)
震旦纪(系) Sinian Period(System)
中元古代(界) Mesoproterozoic Era(Erathem)
古元古代(界) Palaeoproterozoic Era(Erathem)
太古宙(宇) Archaean Eon(Eonothem)
前寒武纪 Precambrian
下山 diphead
走向长壁后退式回采 retreat coal mining method along trend longwall
平硐 adit
大巷 Main roadway
倾角 Dip angle
井底 Underground
井底车场 Shaft station
刮板机 scraper chain conveyor
回采 Stoping
巷道 Roadway
工作面 working face
探放水 Water exploration and discharge
探水钻 water exploring drill
高档普采 high-grade conventional mining
涌水量 Inflow
整合 Integration
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水仓 Water sump
老窑 Old tunnel
裂隙 Fissure
采空区 Mined out area
防闸门 Waterproof Sluice
防水墙 Waterproof Wall
私人煤矿 Private coal mine
拐点 Yielding Point
井筒 Shaft
煤柱 Coal pillar
掘进 Excavation
地表塌陷 Surface Subsidence
合山层 Heshan stratum
大隆层 Dalong stratum
罗楼层 Luolou stratum
北泗层 Beisi stratum
北泗灰岩 Beisi limestone
闭合凹地 closed mulde
茅口灰岩 Maokou limestone
残积层 eluvium
坡积层 diluvium
探区 prospecting area
块状硬煤 massive hard coal
镜煤条带 vitrain strip
条痕 wale
炭质页岩 carbonaceous shale
高灰分劣质煤 high ash faulty coal
矿区 Mining area
胶质层 gel layer
煤岩 Slate coal
高分低热值煤 high ash and low thermal coal
硫化铁硫 ferric sulfide
硫酸盐硫 sulfate sulfur
有机硫 organic sulfur
土质泥岩 soil mudstone
灰熔点 ash fusion temperature
瘦~贫煤 meagre ~ lean coal
硅铝岩 siallite
水文地质 Hydro-geology
砂页岩 Rock bind
承压水型岩溶矿床 confined water karst mineral deposit
含水层 Water bearing bed
隔水层 water confining bed
亚粘土 mild clay
燧石结核 Flint concretion
水位差 water-head
溶洞空隙承压水 karst cave fracture confined groundwater
晶屑燧石灰岩 crystallinoclastic flint limestone
泥灰岩 marlite
静水位 static level
隔水岩系 aquifuge rock system
凝灰质灰岩 calcarcous tuff
晶簇 druse
泥质灰岩 argillaceous limestone
落水洞 Aven
洼地 Downbend
导水性 water transmissibility
硅质砂页岩 demethicone rock bind