Due to its history of flooding, attributed to an extensive river tributary network, Sarawak has an ongoing track record in flood mitigation schemes. In the recent $128 million Economic Stimulus Package, RM50 million was allocated for four projects in Kuching.
These projects are flood mitigation works for Sungai Maong Paroh at Jalan Matang (RM15 million); flood mitigation Sungai Padungan (Phase 2 – worth at RM18 million); installation of telemetry stations for Sungai Sarawak (RM2 million) and land acquisition for Kuching city flood bypass channel (RM15 million). A further RM78 million was allocated for 10 flood mitigation projects in Sibu including land acquisition.
Examples of successfully implemented projects include the Miri City Central Business District Flood Mitigation project, which was completed in Feb 2009 and the Bau Town Flood Mitigation project, designed to protect Bau Town and Bau Police station from major floods. About 39 per cent of the works on the Bau project has been completed including raising the existing roads, constructions of earth bunds, river walls, flood detention ponds, culverts and flood relief channels. The project is scheduled for completion by December 2009.
征文范围及要求:
Urban hydrological processes
Urban hydrology - case studies
Urban rivers ecosystem
Hydraulic performance of urban drainage systems
Processes in sewer systems
Combined and separate sewer overflows
Pollutants sources and transports in urban area
Receiving environment pollution impacts
Adaptation and mitigation towards water related disaster
Urban heat island and microclimate change
Urban groundwater transport and pollution
Micropollutant transports
Small scale storm characteristics and dynamics
Urban hydrological network design and data optimisation
Storm water source control and best management practices
Low impact development techniques, water sensitive urban design and sustainable urban drainage systems
Appropriate urban drainage technologies for developing countries
Data collection, monitoring, processing and archiving
Novel and emerging technologies
Operation and maintenance of urban hydrological network
Small scale stormwater systems
Ponds, wetlands, infiltration basins
Storm water and waste treatment and reuse
Eco-hydrology and eco-hydraulics in urban areas
Urban river restoration
Urban flood modelling, forecasting and warning
Hydroinformatics - modelling and simulation of integrated urban water systems
Rainwater harvesting
Water services and utilities
Erosion and sediment control
Wastewater treatment technology
Water front development
Impact of land use changes
Data integration and sharing
Urban drainage and urban planning
Urban water and societal response
Integrated urban water planning and management in developing countries
Decision support system and modelling
Regulation and institutional frameworks
Real time control and decision support system
Institutional, legal issues and socioeconomic aspects
Education and capacity building
Risk management analysis
Integrated water resources management from urban catchments to river basins
Participatory processes, decision making and social acceptance of urban drainage technologies
Public perception and awareness
Economics and life cycle analysis
Water security and water quality
Urban water management policy
Hydroinformatics and knowledge information system
Human health and water sanitation
Urban water management with scarce data
UN-Habitat drainage strategy
Source controls or LID measures
Urban rainfall and climate change impact on rainfall extremes and urban drainage
Integrated modelling and assessment of urban water systems
Water issues in small and medium cities in Asia: Learning from history and from each other